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Sub auspiciis Praesidentis
In Austria, the highest possible honor for achievement is the ''promotio sub auspiciis (prasidentis rei publicae)''. In this ceremony, the head of Austria honors the country's best students with a gold ring, engraved with the words "''sub auspiciis praesidentis''" and the emblem of Austria.
== History ==
The history of the promotio sub auspiciis goes back to the 17th century, when the best philosophy students at the University in Vienna were invited to the Palace of the Holy Roman Emperor to receive gold medallions embossed with the Emperor's profile. This was a reward for their excellent achievements for their country.
In the following centuries, until the abolishment of the monarchy in 1918, this tradition became widespread and was coined "''promotio sub imperatoris''" (under the eye of the Emperor of Austria) for Universities in the Austrian part or "''promotio sub regis''" (under the eye of the King of Hungary) for universities in the Hungarian part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
After World War II, beginning in 1952, the term "''sub auspiciis''" was reintroduced with the addition of "''praesidentis rei publicae''" (under the eye of the President of the Republic).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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